#! /bin/sh # Install GRUB on your drive. # Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. # Initialize some variables. prefix=@prefix@ exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@ sbindir=@sbindir@ datadir=@datadir@ PACKAGE=@PACKAGE@ VERSION=@VERSION@ host_cpu=@host_cpu@ host_os=@host_os@ host_vendor=@host_vendor@ pkgdatadir=${datadir}/${PACKAGE}/${host_cpu}-${host_vendor} grub_shell=${sbindir}/grub log_file=/tmp/grub-install.log.$$ rootdir= grub_prefix=/boot/grub install_device= force_lba= recheck=no debug=no # Usage: usage # Print the usage. usage () { cat <. EOF } # Usage: convert os_device # Convert an OS device to the corresponding GRUB drive. # This part is OS-specific. convert () { # First, check if the device file exists. if test -e "$1"; then : else echo "$1: Not found or not a block device." 1>&2 exit 1 fi # Break the device name into the disk part and the partition part. case "$host_os" in linux*) tmp_disk=`echo "$1" | sed -e 's%\([sh]d[a-z]\)[0-9]*$%\1%' \ -e 's%/part[0-9]*$%/disc%'` tmp_part=`echo "$1" | sed -e 's%.*/[sh]d[a-z]\([0-9]*\)$%\1%' \ -e 's%.*/\(disc\|part\([0-9]*\)\)$%\2%'` ;; gnu*) tmp_disk=`echo "$1" | sed 's%\([sh]d[0-9]*\).*%\1%'` tmp_part=`echo "$1" | sed "s%$tmp_disk%%"` ;; *) echo "grub-install does not support your OS yet." 1>&2 exit 1 ;; esac # Get the drive name. tmp_drive=`grep -v '^#' $device_map | grep "$tmp_disk *$" \ | sed 's%.*\(([hf]d[0-9][a-g0-9,]*)\).*%\1%'` # If not found, print an error message and exit. if test "x$tmp_drive" = x; then echo "$1 does not have any corresponding BIOS drive." 1>&2 exit 1 fi if test "x$tmp_part" != x; then # If a partition is specified, we need to translate it into the # GRUB's syntax. case "$host_os" in linux*) echo "$tmp_drive" | sed "s%)$%,`expr $tmp_part - 1`)%" ;; gnu*) if echo $tmp_part | grep "^s" >/dev/null; then tmp_pc_slice=`echo $tmp_part \ | sed "s%s\([0-9]*\)[a-g]*$%\1%"` tmp_drive=`echo "$tmp_drive" \ | sed "s%)%,\`expr "$tmp_pc_slice" - 1\`)%"` fi if echo $tmp_part | grep "[a-g]$" >/dev/null; then tmp_bsd_partition=`echo "$tmp_part" \ | sed "s%[^a-g]*\([a-g]\)$%\1%"` tmp_drive=`echo "$tmp_drive" \ | sed "s%)%,$tmp_bsd_partition)%"` fi echo "$tmp_drive" ;; esac else # If no partition is specified, just print the drive name. echo "$tmp_drive" fi } # Check the arguments. for option in "$@"; do case "$option" in -h | --help) usage exit 0 ;; -v | --version) echo "grub-install (GNU GRUB ${VERSION})" exit 0 ;; --root-directory=*) rootdir=`echo "$option" | sed 's/--root-directory=//'` ;; --grub-shell=*) grub_shell=`echo "$option" | sed 's/--grub-shell=//'` ;; --force-lba) force_lba="--force-lba" ;; --recheck) recheck=yes ;; # This is an undocumented feature... --debug) debug=yes ;; *) if test "x$install_device" != x; then echo "More than one install_devices?" 1>&2 usage exit 1 fi install_device="${option}" ;; esac done if test "x$install_device" = x; then echo "install_device not specified." 1>&2 usage exit 1 fi # If the debugging feature is enabled, print commands. if test $debug = yes; then set -x fi # Initialize these directories here, since ROOTDIR was initialized. bootdir=${rootdir}/boot grubdir=${bootdir}/grub device_map=${grubdir}/device.map # Check if GRUB is installed if test -f "$grub_shell"; then : else echo "${grub_shell}: Not found." 1>&2 exit 1 fi if test -f "$pkgdatadir/stage1"; then : else echo "${pkgdatadir}/stage1: Not found." 1>&2 exit 1 fi if test -f "$pkgdatadir/stage2"; then : else echo "${pkgdatadir}/stage2: Not found." 1>&2 exit 1 fi # Don't check for *stage1_5, because it is not fatal even if any # Stage 1.5 does not exist. # Create the GRUB directory if it is not present. test -d "$bootdir" || mkdir "$bootdir" || exit 1 test -d "$grubdir" || mkdir "$grubdir" || exit 1 # If --recheck is specified, remove the device map, if present. if test $recheck = yes; then rm -f $device_map fi # Create the device map file if it is not present. if test -f "$device_map"; then : else # Create a safe temporary file. test -x /bin/tempfile && log_file=`tempfile --prefix=grub` $grub_shell --batch --device-map=$device_map <$log_file quit EOF if grep "Error [0-9]*: " $log_file >/dev/null; then cat $log_file 1>&2 exit 1 fi rm -f $log_file fi # Check for INSTALL_DEVICE. case "$install_device" in /dev/*) install_drive=`convert "$install_device"` # I don't know why, but some shells wouldn't die if exit is # called in a function. if test "x$install_drive" = x; then exit 1 fi ;; \([hf]d[0-9]*\)) install_drive="$install_device" ;; *) echo "Format of install_device not recognized." 1>&2 usage exit 1 ;; esac # Get the root drive. # For now, this uses the program `df' to get the device name, but is # this really portable? root_device=`df ${rootdir}/ | grep /dev/ \ | sed 's%.*\(/dev/[^ ]*\).*%\1%'` bootdir_device=`df ${bootdir} | grep /dev/ \ | sed 's%.*\(/dev/[^ ]*\).*%\1%'` # Check if the boot directory is in the same device as the root directory. if test "x$root_device" != "x$bootdir_device"; then # Perhaps the user has a separate boot partition. root_device=$bootdir_device grub_prefix="/grub" fi # Convert the root device to a GRUB drive. root_drive=`convert "$root_device"` if test "x$root_drive" = x; then exit 1 fi # Check if the root directory exists in the same device as the grub # directory. grubdir_device=`df ${grubdir} | grep /dev/ \ | sed 's%.*\(/dev/[^ ]*\).*%\1%'` if test "x$grubdir_device" != "x$root_device"; then # For now, cannot deal with this situation. cat <&2 You must set the root directory by the option --root-directory, because $grubdir does not exist in the root device $root_device. EOF exit 1 fi # Copy the GRUB images to the GRUB directory. for file in ${grubdir}/stage1 ${grubdir}/stage2 ${grubdir}/*stage1_5; do rm -f $file || exit 1 done for file in \ ${pkgdatadir}/stage1 ${pkgdatadir}/stage2 ${pkgdatadir}/*stage1_5; do cp -f $file ${grubdir} || exit 1 done # Create a safe temporary file. test -x /bin/tempfile && log_file=`tempfile --prefix=grub` # Now perform the installation. $grub_shell --batch --device-map=$device_map <$log_file root $root_drive setup $force_lba --stage2=$grubdir/stage2 --prefix=$grub_prefix $install_drive quit EOF if grep "Error [0-9]*: " $log_file >/dev/null || test $debug = yes; then cat $log_file 1>&2 exit 1 fi rm -f $log_file # Prompt the user to check if the device map is correct. echo "Installation finished. No error reported." echo "This is the contents of the device map $device_map." echo "Check if this is correct or not. If any of the lines is incorrect," echo "fix it and re-run the script \`grub-install'." echo cat $device_map # Bye. exit 0