Commit Graph
763 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Egor Ignatov f209887381 fs/xfs: Fix grub_xfs_iterate_dir() return value in case of failure
Commit ef7850c757 (fs/xfs: Fix issues found while fuzzing the XFS
filesystem) introduced multiple boundary checks in grub_xfs_iterate_dir()
but handled the error incorrectly returning error code instead of 0.
Fix it. Also change the error message so that it doesn't match the
message in grub_xfs_read_inode().

Fixes: ef7850c757 (fs/xfs: Fix issues found while fuzzing the XFS filesystem)

Signed-off-by: Egor Ignatov <egori@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-26 20:44:36 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong 1ed2628b56 fs/xfs: Add new superblock features added in Linux 6.12/6.13
The Linux port of XFS added a few new features in 2024. The existing
GRUB driver doesn't attempt to read or write any of the new metadata,
so, all three can be added to the incompat allowlist.

On the occasion align XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64 value.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-26 20:44:36 +01:00
Michael Chang 348cd416a3 fs/ext2: Rework out-of-bounds read for inline and external extents
Previously, the number of extent entries was not properly capped based
on the actual available space. This could lead to insufficient reads for
external extents since the computation was based solely on the inline
extent layout.

In this patch, when processing the extent header we determine whether
the header is stored inline, i.e. at inode->blocks.dir_blocks, or in an
external extent block. We then clamp the number of entries accordingly
(using max_inline_ext for inline extents and max_external_ext for
external extent blocks).

This change ensures that only the valid number of extent entries is
processed preventing out-of-bound reads and potential filesystem
corruption.

Fixes: 7e2f750f0a (fs/ext2: Fix out-of-bounds read for inline extents)

Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Tested-by: Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-26 20:44:36 +01:00
Lidong Chen f8795cde21 misc: Ensure consistent overflow error messages
Update the overflow error messages to make them consistent
across the GRUB code.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:58 +01:00
Alec Brown e3c578a56f fs/sfs: Check if allocated memory is NULL
When using grub_zalloc(), if we are out of memory, this function can fail.
After allocating memory, we should check if grub_zalloc() returns NULL.
If so, we should handle this error.

Fixes: CID 473856

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen dd6a4c8d10 fs/zfs: Add missing NULL check after grub_strdup() call
Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen 13065f69da fs/zfs: Check if returned pointer for allocated memory is NULL
When using grub_malloc() or grub_zalloc(), these functions can fail if
we are out of memory. After allocating memory we should check if these
functions returned NULL and handle this error if they did.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen 7f38e32c7e fs/zfs: Prevent overflows when allocating memory for arrays
Use grub_calloc() when allocating memory for arrays to ensure proper
overflow checks are in place.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen 88e491a0f7 fs/zfs: Use safe math macros to prevent overflows
Replace direct arithmetic operations with macros from include/grub/safemath.h
to prevent potential overflow issues when calculating the memory sizes.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen cde9f7f338 fs: Prevent overflows when assigning returned values from read_number()
The direct assignment of the unsigned long long value returned by
read_number() can potentially lead to an overflow on a 32-bit systems.
The fix replaces the direct assignments with calls to grub_cast()
which detects the overflows and safely assigns the values if no
overflow is detected.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen 84bc0a9a68 fs: Prevent overflows when allocating memory for arrays
Use grub_calloc() when allocating memory for arrays to ensure proper
overflow checks are in place.

The HFS+ and squash4 security vulnerabilities were reported by
Jonathan Bar Or <jonathanbaror@gmail.com>.

Fixes: CVE-2025-0678
Fixes: CVE-2025-1125

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Lidong Chen 6608163b08 fs: Use safe math macros to prevent overflows
Replace direct arithmetic operations with macros from include/grub/safemath.h
to prevent potential overflow issues when calculating the memory sizes.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Daniel Axtens c4bc55da28 fs: Disable many filesystems under lockdown
The idea is to permit the following: btrfs, cpio, exfat, ext, f2fs, fat,
hfsplus, iso9660, squash4, tar, xfs and zfs.

The JFS, ReiserFS, romfs, UDF and UFS security vulnerabilities were
reported by Jonathan Bar Or <jonathanbaror@gmail.com>.

Fixes: CVE-2025-0677
Fixes: CVE-2025-0684
Fixes: CVE-2025-0685
Fixes: CVE-2025-0686
Fixes: CVE-2025-0689

Suggested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:56 +01:00
Daniel Axtens 26db660503 fs/bfs: Disable under lockdown
The BFS is not fuzz-clean. Don't allow it to be loaded under lockdown.
This will also disable the AFS.

Fixes: CVE-2024-45778
Fixes: CVE-2024-45779

Reported-by: Nils Langius <nils@langius.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-02-13 15:45:56 +01:00
B Horn 16f196874f kern/file: Implement filesystem reference counting
The grub_file_open() and grub_file_close() should be the only places
that allow a reference to a filesystem to stay open. So, add grub_dl_t
to grub_fs_t and set this in the GRUB_MOD_INIT() for each filesystem to
avoid issues when filesystems forget to do it themselves or do not track
their own references, e.g. squash4.

The fs_label(), fs_uuid(), fs_mtime() and fs_read() should all ref and
unref in the same function but it is essentially redundant in GRUB
single threaded model.

Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:47 +01:00
B Horn d1d6b7ea58 fs/xfs: Ensuring failing to mount sets a grub_errno
It was previously possible for grub_xfs_mount() to return NULL without
setting grub_errno if the XFS version was invalid. This resulted in it
being possible for grub_dl_unref() to be called twice allowing the XFS
module to be unloaded while there were still references to it.

Fixing this problem in general by ensuring a grub_errno is set if the
fail label is reached.

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:47 +01:00
Michael Chang 6ccc77b59d fs/xfs: Fix out-of-bounds read
The number of records in the root key array read from disk was not being
validated against the size of the root node. This could lead to an
out-of-bounds read.

This patch adds a check to ensure that the number of records in the root
key array does not exceed the expected size of a root node read from
disk. If this check detects an out-of-bounds condition the operation is
aborted to prevent random errors due to metadata corruption.

Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:47 +01:00
B Horn 067b6d225d fs/ntfs: Implement attribute verification
It was possible to read OOB when an attribute had a size that exceeded
the allocated buffer. This resolves that by making sure all attributes
that get read are fully in the allocated space by implementing
a function to validate them.

Defining the offsets in include/grub/ntfs.h but they are only used in
the validation function and not across the rest of the NTFS code.

Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:47 +01:00
B Horn 048777bc29 fs/ntfs: Use a helper function to access attributes
Right now to access the next attribute the code reads the length of the
current attribute and adds that to the current pointer. This is error
prone as bounds checking needs to be performed all over the place. So,
implement a helper and ensure its used across find_attr() and read_attr().

This commit does *not* implement full bounds checking. It is just the
preparation work for this to be added into the helper.

Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
B Horn 237a71184a fs/ntfs: Track the end of the MFT attribute buffer
The end of the attribute buffer should be stored alongside the rest of
the attribute struct as right now it is not possible to implement bounds
checking when accessing attributes sequentially.

This is done via:
  - updating init_attr() to set at->end and check is is not initially out of bounds,
  - implementing checks as init_attr() had its type change in its callers,
  - updating the value of at->end when needed.

Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Michael Chang aff2631878 fs/ntfs: Fix out-of-bounds read
When parsing NTFS file records the presence of the 0xFF marker indicates
the end of the attribute list. This value signifies that there are no
more attributes to process.

However, when the end marker is missing due to corrupted metadata the
loop continues to read beyond the attribute list resulting in out-of-bounds
reads and potentially entering an infinite loop.

This patch adds a check to provide a stop condition for the loop ensuring
it stops at the end of the attribute list or at the end of the Master File
Table. This guards against out-of-bounds reads and prevents infinite loops.

Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Michael Chang 7e2f750f0a fs/ext2: Fix out-of-bounds read for inline extents
When inline extents are used, i.e. the extent tree depth equals zero,
a maximum of four entries can fit into the inode's data block. If the
extent header states a number of entries greater than four the current
ext2 implementation causes an out-of-bounds read. Fix this issue by
capping the number of extents to four when reading inline extents.

Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Lidong Chen edd995a26e fs/jfs: Inconsistent signed/unsigned types usage in return values
The getblk() returns a value of type grub_int64_t which is assigned to
iagblk and inoblk, both of type grub_uint64_t, in grub_jfs_read_inode()
via grub_jfs_blkno(). This patch fixes the type mismatch in the
functions. Additionally, the getblk() will return 0 instead of -1 on
failure cases. This change is safe because grub_errno is always set in
getblk() to indicate errors and it is later checked in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Lidong Chen bd999310fe fs/jfs: Use full 40 bits offset and address for a data extent
An extent's logical offset and address are represented as a 40-bit value
split into two parts: the most significant 8 bits and the least
significant 32 bits. Currently the JFS code uses only the least
significant 32 bits value for offsets and addresses assuming the data
size will never exceed the 32-bit range. This approach ignores the most
significant 8 bits potentially leading to incorrect offsets and
addresses for larger values. The patch fixes it by incorporating the
most significant 8 bits into the calculation to get the full 40-bits
value for offsets and addresses.

https://jfs.sourceforge.net/project/pub/jfslayout.pdf

  "off1,off2 is a 40-bit field, containing the logical offset of the first
   block in the extent.
   ...
   addr1,addr2 is a 40-bit field, containing the address of the extent."

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Lidong Chen ab09fd0531 fs/jfs: Fix OOB read caused by invalid dir slot index
While fuzz testing JFS with ASAN enabled an OOB read was detected in
grub_jfs_opendir(). The issue occurred due to an invalid directory slot
index in the first entry of the sorted directory slot array in the inode
directory header. The fix ensures the slot index is validated before
accessing it. Given that an internal or a leaf node in a directory B+
tree is a 4 KiB in size and each directory slot is always 32 bytes, the
max number of slots in a node is 128. The validation ensures that the
slot index doesn't exceed this limit.

[1] https://jfs.sourceforge.net/project/pub/jfslayout.pdf

  JFS will allocate 4K of disk space for an internal node of the B+ tree.
  An internal node looks the same as a leaf node.
          - page 10

  Fixed number of Directory Slots depending on the size of the node. These are
  the slots to be used for storing the directory slot array and the directory
  entries or router entries. A directory slot is always 32 bytes.
  ...
  A Directory Slot Array which is a sorted array of indices to the directory
  slots that are currently in use.
  ...
  An internal or a leaf node in the directory B+ tree is a 4K page.
          - page 25

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Lidong Chen 66175696f3 fs/jfs: Fix OOB read in jfs_getent()
The JFS fuzzing revealed an OOB read in grub_jfs_getent(). The crash
was caused by an invalid leaf nodes count, diro->dirpage->header.count,
which was larger than the maximum number of leaf nodes allowed in an
inode. This fix is to ensure that the leaf nodes count is validated in
grub_jfs_opendir() before calling grub_jfs_getent().

On the occasion replace existing raw numbers with newly defined constant.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Michael Chang 1443833a95 fs/iso9660: Fix invalid free
The ctx->filename can point to either a string literal or a dynamically
allocated string. The ctx->filename_alloc field is used to indicate the
type of allocation.

An issue has been identified where ctx->filename is reassigned to
a string literal in susp_iterate_dir() but ctx->filename_alloc is not
correctly handled. This oversight causes a memory leak and an invalid
free operation later.

The fix involves checking ctx->filename_alloc, freeing the allocated
string if necessary and clearing ctx->filename_alloc for string literals.

Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
B Horn 965db59708 fs/iso9660: Set a grub_errno if mount fails
It was possible for a grub_errno to not be set if mount of an ISO 9660
filesystem failed when set_rockridge() returned 0.

This isn't known to be exploitable as the other filesystems due to
filesystem helper checking the requested file type. Though fixing
as a precaution.

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
B Horn f7c070a2e2 fs/hfsplus: Set a grub_errno if mount fails
It was possible for mount to fail but not set grub_errno. This led to
a possible double decrement of the module reference count if the NULL
page was mapped.

Fixing in general as a similar bug was fixed in commit 61b13c187
(fs/hfsplus: Set grub_errno to prevent NULL pointer access) and there
are likely more variants around.

Fixes: CVE-2024-45783

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
B Horn 563436258c fs/f2fs: Set a grub_errno if mount fails
It was previously possible for grub_errno to not be set when
grub_f2fs_mount() failed if nat_bitmap_ptr() returned NULL.

This issue is solved by ensuring a grub_errno is set in the fail case.

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:22:46 +01:00
Lidong Chen 0087bc6902 fs/tar: Integer overflow leads to heap OOB write
Both namesize and linksize are derived from hd.size, a 12-digit octal
number parsed by read_number(). Later direct arithmetic calculation like
"namesize + 1" and "linksize + 1" may exceed the maximum value of
grub_size_t leading to heap OOB write. This patch fixes the issue by
using grub_add() and checking for an overflow.

Fixes: CVE-2024-45780

Reported-by: Nils Langius <nils@langius.de>
Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
2025-01-23 16:15:31 +01:00
B Horn 2c8ac08c99 fs/tar: Initialize name in grub_cpio_find_file()
It was possible to iterate through grub_cpio_find_file() without
allocating name and not setting mode to GRUB_ARCHELP_ATTR_END, which
would cause the uninitialized value for name to be used as an argument
for canonicalize() in grub_archelp_dir().

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-16 15:07:22 +01:00
B Horn 417547c104 fs/hfs: Fix stack OOB write with grub_strcpy()
Replaced with grub_strlcpy().

Fixes: CVE-2024-45782
Fixes: CVE-2024-56737
Fixes: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?66599

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2025-01-16 15:05:23 +01:00
B Horn c1a291b01f fs/ufs: Fix a heap OOB write
grub_strcpy() was used to copy a symlink name from the filesystem
image to a heap allocated buffer. This led to a OOB write to adjacent
heap allocations. Fix by using grub_strlcpy().

Fixes: CVE-2024-45781

Reported-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Signed-off-by: B Horn <b@horn.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-12-02 17:32:51 +01:00
Vladimir Serbinenko e61157bbd2 fs/erofs: Replace 64-bit modulo with bitwise operations
Otherwise depending on compiler we end up with umoddi3 reference and
failed module dependency resolution.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-09-05 17:08:38 +02:00
Vladimir Serbinenko f96df6fe9f fs/zfs/zfs: Add support for zstd compression
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-06-20 15:43:23 +02:00
Vladimir Serbinenko c464f1ec34 fs/zfs/zfs: Mark vdev_zaps_v2 and head_errlog as supported
We don't need any actual adjustments as we don't use the affected structures.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-06-06 16:55:16 +02:00
Vladimir Serbinenko 5e8989e4ed fs/bfs: Fix improper grub_free() on non-existing files
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-06-06 16:55:15 +02:00
Yifan Zhao 9d603061aa fs/erofs: Add support for the EROFS
The EROFS [1] is a lightweight read-only filesystem designed for performance
which has already been shipped in most Linux distributions as well as widely
used in several scenarios, such as Android system partitions, container
images and rootfs for embedded devices.

This patch brings in the EROFS uncompressed support. Now, it's possible to
boot directly through GRUB with an EROFS rootfs.

Support for the EROFS compressed files will be added later.

[1] https://erofs.docs.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Yifan Zhao <zhaoyifan@sjtu.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-05-23 15:30:29 +02:00
Jon DeVree 68dd65cfda fs/xfs: Handle non-continuous data blocks in directory extents
The directory extent list does not have to be a continuous list of data
blocks. When GRUB tries to read a non-existant member of the list,
grub_xfs_read_file() will return a block of zero'ed memory. Checking for
a zero'ed magic number is sufficient to skip this non-existant data block.

Prior to commit 07318ee7e (fs/xfs: Fix XFS directory extent parsing)
this was handled as a subtle side effect of reading the (non-existant)
tail data structure. Since the block was zero'ed the computation of the
number of directory entries in the block would return 0 as well.

Fixes: 07318ee7e (fs/xfs: Fix XFS directory extent parsing)
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2254370

Signed-off-by: Jon DeVree <nuxi@vault24.org>
Reviewed-By: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-04-11 15:46:44 +02:00
Alec Brown c8bf758757 fs/jfs: Clean up redundant code
In grub-core/fs/jfs.c, Coverity spotted redundant code where the pointer diro
was being set to 0 and then being overwritten later without being used. Since
this is unnecessary, we can remove the code that sets diro to 0.

Fixes: CID 428876

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2024-01-25 18:08:48 +01:00
Anthony Iliopoulos aa7c132267 fs/xfs: Add large extent counters incompat feature support
XFS introduced 64-bit extent counters for inodes via a series of
upstream commits and the feature was marked as stable in v6.5 via
commit 61d7e8274cd8 (xfs: drop EXPERIMENTAL tag for large extent
counts).

Further, xfsprogs release v6.5.0 switched this feature on by default
in mkfs.xfs via commit e5b18d7d1d96 (mkfs: enable large extent counts
by default).

Filesystems formatted with large extent count support, nrext64=1, are
thus currently not recognizable by GRUB, since this is an incompat
feature. Add the required support so that those filesystems and inodes
with large extent counters can be read by GRUB.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Marta Lewandowska <mlewando@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
2023-11-22 19:13:46 +01:00
Jon DeVree 07318ee7e1 fs/xfs: Fix XFS directory extent parsing
The XFS directory entry parsing code has never been completely correct
for extent based directories. The parser correctly handles the case
where the directory is contained in a single extent, but then mistakenly
assumes the data blocks for the multiple extent case are each identical
to the single extent case. The difference in the format of the data
blocks between the two cases is tiny enough that its gone unnoticed for
a very long time.

A recent change introduced some additional bounds checking into the XFS
parser. Like GRUB's existing parser, it is correct for the single extent
case but incorrect for the multiple extent case. When parsing a directory
with multiple extents, this new bounds checking is sometimes (but not
always) tripped and triggers an "invalid XFS directory entry" error. This
probably would have continued to go unnoticed but the /boot/grub/<arch>
directory is large enough that it often has multiple extents.

The difference between the two cases is that when there are multiple
extents, the data blocks do not contain a trailer nor do they contain
any leaf information. That information is stored in a separate set of
extents dedicated to just the leaf information. These extents come after
the directory entry extents and are not included in the inode size. So
the existing parser already ignores the leaf extents.

The only reason to read the trailer/leaf information at all is so that
the parser can avoid misinterpreting that data as directory entries. So
this updates the parser as follows:

For the single extent case the parser doesn't change much:
1. Read the size of the leaf information from the trailer
2. Set the end pointer for the parser to the start of the leaf
   information. (The previous bounds checking set the end pointer to the
   start of the trailer, so this is actually a small improvement.)
3. Set the entries variable to the expected number of directory entries.

For the multiple extent case:
1. Set the end pointer to the end of the block.
2. Do not set up the entries variable. Figuring out how many entries are
   in each individual block is complex and does not seem worth it when
   it appears to be safe to just iterate over the entire block.

The bounds check itself was also dependent upon the faulty XFS parser
because it accidentally used "filename + length - 1". Presumably this
was able to pass the fuzzer because in the old parser there was always
8 bytes of slack space between the tail pointer and the actual end of
the block. Since this is no longer the case the bounds check needs to be
updated to "filename + length + 1" in order to prevent a regression in
the handling of corrupt fliesystems.

Notes:
* When there is only one extent there will only ever be one block. If
  more than one block is required then XFS will always switch to holding
  leaf information in a separate extent.
* B-tree based directories seems to be parsed properly by the same code
  that handles multiple extents. This is unlikely to ever occur within
  /boot though because its only used when there are an extremely large
  number of directory entries.

Fixes: ef7850c75 (fs/xfs: Fix issues found while fuzzing the XFS filesystem)
Fixes: b2499b29c (Adds support for the XFS filesystem.)
Fixes: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?64376

Signed-off-by: Jon DeVree <nuxi@vault24.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Tested-by: Marta Lewandowska <mlewando@redhat.com>
2023-10-30 18:01:22 +01:00
Lidong Chen ad7fb8e2e0 fs/xfs: Incorrect short form directory data boundary check
After parsing of the current entry, the entry pointer is advanced
to the next entry at the end of the "for" loop. In case where the
last entry is at the end of the data boundary, the advanced entry
pointer can point off the data boundary. The subsequent boundary
check for the advanced entry pointer can cause a failure.

The fix is to include the boundary check into the "for" loop
condition.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidong.chen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Tested-by: Marta Lewandowska <mlewando@redhat.com>
2023-10-30 17:16:18 +01:00
Vladimir 'phcoder' Serbinenko 4e10213de6 Revert "zfsinfo: Correct a check for error allocating memory"
Original commit is wrong because grub_file_get_device_name() may return NULL
if we use implicit $root. Additionally, the grub_errno is guaranteed to be
GRUB_ERR_NONE at the beginning of a command. So, everything should work as
expected and Coverity report, CID 73668, WRT to this code should be treated
as false positive.

This reverts commit 7aab03418 (zfsinfo: Correct a check for error allocating memory).

Fixes: 7aab03418 (zfsinfo: Correct a check for error allocating memory)

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2023-10-12 19:28:33 +02:00
Fabian Vogt 3c7e842571 fs/btrfs: Zero file data not backed by extents
Implicit holes in file data need to be zeroed explicitly, instead of
just leaving the data in the buffer uninitialized.

This led to kernels randomly failing to boot in "fun" ways when loaded
from btrfs with the no_holes feature enabled, because large blocks of
zeros in the kernel file contained random data instead.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
2023-10-12 19:01:45 +02:00
Maxim Suhanov e58b870ff9 fs/ntfs: Make code more readable
Move some calls used to access NTFS attribute header fields into
functions with human-readable names.

Suggested-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2023-10-03 15:38:48 +02:00
Maxim Suhanov 1fe82c41e0 fs/ntfs: Fix an OOB read when parsing a volume label
This fix introduces checks to ensure that an NTFS volume label is always
read from the corresponding file record segment.

The current NTFS code allows the volume label string to be read from an
arbitrary, attacker-chosen memory location. However, the bytes read are
always treated as UTF-16LE. So, the final string displayed is mostly
unreadable and it can't be easily converted back to raw bytes.

The lack of this check is a minor issue, likely not causing a significant
data leak.

Reported-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2023-10-03 15:38:48 +02:00
Maxim Suhanov 7a5a116739 fs/ntfs: Fix an OOB read when parsing bitmaps for index attributes
This fix introduces checks to ensure that bitmaps for directory indices
are never read beyond their actual sizes.

The lack of this check is a minor issue, likely not exploitable in any way.

Reported-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2023-10-03 15:38:48 +02:00
Maxim Suhanov 7e5f031a6a fs/ntfs: Fix an OOB read when parsing directory entries from resident and non-resident index attributes
This fix introduces checks to ensure that index entries are never read
beyond the corresponding directory index.

The lack of this check is a minor issue, likely not exploitable in any way.

Reported-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2023-10-03 15:38:48 +02:00