Commit Graph
4765 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel 6d7bb89efa efi: Move MS-DOS stub out of generic PE header definition
The PE/COFF spec permits the COFF signature and file header to appear
anywhere in the file, and the actual offset is recorded in 4 byte
little endian field at offset 0x3c of the image.

When GRUB is emitted as a PE/COFF binary, we reuse the 128 byte MS-DOS
stub (even for non-x86 architectures), putting the COFF signature and
file header at offset 0x80. However, other PE/COFF images may use
different values, and non-x86 Linux kernels use an offset of 0x40
instead.

So let's get rid of the grub_pe32_header struct from pe32.h, given that
it does not represent anything defined by the PE/COFF spec. Instead,
introduce a minimal struct grub_msdos_image_header type based on the
PE/COFF spec's description of the image header, and use the offset
recorded at file position 0x3c to discover the actual location of the PE
signature and the COFF image header.

The remaining fields are moved into a struct grub_pe_image_header,
which we will use later to access COFF header fields of arbitrary
images (and which may therefore appear at different offsets)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 16:53:01 +02:00
Jagannathan Raman 82ff9faa5b kern/buffer: Handle NULL input pointer in grub_buffer_free()
The grub_buffer_free() should handle NULL input pointer, similar to
grub_free(). If the pointer is not referencing any memory location,
grub_buffer_free() need not perform any function.

Fixes: CID 396931

Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 16:51:21 +02:00
Jagannathan Raman 306be1f813 fs/zfs/zfs: Update dangling dn_new pointer in dnode_get_path()
The dnode_get_path() traverses dnode structures to locate the dnode leaf
of a given path. When the leaf is a symlink to another path, it restarts
the traversal either from root or from a different path. In such cases,
dn_new must be re-initialized

Passes "make check".

Fixes: CID 86750

Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 16:50:06 +02:00
Darren Kenny 8505f73003 gnulib: Provide abort() implementation for gnulib
The recent gnulib updates require an implementation of abort(), but the
current macro provided by changeset:

  cd37d3d391 gnulib: Drop no-abort.patch

to config.h.in does not work with the clang compiler since it doesn't
provide a __builtin_trap() implementation, so this element of the
changeset needs to be reverted, and replaced.

After some discussion with Vladimir 'phcoder' Serbinenko and Daniel Kiper
it was suggested to bring back in the change from the changeset:

  db7337a3d3 * grub-core/gnulib/regcomp.c (regerror): ...

Which implements abort() as an inline call to grub_abort(), but since
that was made static by changeset:

  a8f15bceea * grub-core/kern/misc.c (grub_abort): Make static

it is also necessary to revert the specific part that makes it a static
function too.

Another implementation of abort() was found in grub-core/kern/compiler-rt.c
which needs to also be removed to be consistent.

Signed-off-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 16:14:14 +02:00
Alec Brown c76a07e15f disk/cryptodisk: Fix unintentional integer overflow
In the function grub_cryptodisk_endecrypt(), a for loop is incrementing the
variable i by (1U << log_sector_size). The variable i is of type grub_size_t
which is a 64-bit unsigned integer on x86_64 architecture. On the other hand, 1U
is a 32-bit unsigned integer. By performing a left shift on a 32-bit value and
assigning it to a 64-bit variable, the 64-bit variable may have incorrect values
in the high 32-bits if the shift has an overflow. To avoid this, we replace 1U
with (grub_size_t)1.

Fixes: CID 307788

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 15:57:14 +02:00
Zhang Boyang 17975d10a8 mm: Try invalidate disk caches last when out of memory
Every heap grow will cause all disk caches invalidated which decreases
performance severely. This patch moves disk cache invalidation code to
the last of memory squeezing measures. So, disk caches are released only
when there are no other ways to get free memory.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Boyang <zhangboyang.id@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-10-27 15:49:48 +02:00
Chris Coulson 62149e090f efi: Compile kernel.img with -fshort-wchar on all EFI targets
The stack check logs a console message on failure, and the EFI API expects
a NULL terminated UCS-2 string. In order to define a UCS-2 string literal,
kernel.img on amd64 and i386 EFI targets is built with -fshort-wchar.

Also compile kernel.img on other EFI targets with -fshort-wchar.

Fixes: 37ddd94 (kern/efi/init: Log a console error during a stack check failure)

Reported-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Coulson <chris.coulson@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-27 15:17:04 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 1df05ac832 normal/menu: Add Ctrl-L to refresh the menu
This is useful on cloud instances with remote serial ports as it can be
difficult to connect "fast enough" to get the initial menu display

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-11 14:59:29 +02:00
Daniel Axtens 12e20a6a69 disk/diskfilter: Check calloc() result for NULL
With wildly corrupt inputs, we can end up trying to calloc a very
large amount of memory, which will fail and give us a NULL pointer.
We need to check that to avoid a crash. (And, even if we blocked
such inputs, it is good practice to check the results of allocations
anyway.)

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-11 14:49:39 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 3cf2e848bc disk/cryptodisk: Allows UUIDs to be compared in a dash-insensitive manner
A user can now specify UUID strings with dashes, instead of having to remove
dashes. This is backwards-compatibility preserving and also fixes a source
of user confusion over the inconsistency with how UUIDs are specified
between file system UUIDs and cryptomount UUIDs. Since cryptsetup, the
reference implementation for LUKS, displays and generates UUIDs with dashes
there has been additional confusion when using the UUID strings from
cryptsetup as exact input into GRUB does not find the expected cryptodisk.

A new function grub_uuidcasecmp() is added that is general enough to be used
other places where UUIDs are being compared.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-11 14:42:07 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 42a424c9d5 kern/corecmd: Quote variable values when displayed by the set command
Variable values may contain spaces at the end or newlines. However, when
displayed without quotes this is not obvious and can lead to confusion as
to the actual contents of variables. Also for some variables grub_env_get()
returns a NULL pointer instead of a pointer to an empty string and
previously would be printed as "var=(null)". Now such variables will be
displayed as "var=''".

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-11 14:28:06 +02:00
Tuan Phan 3403774703 kern/compiler-rt: Fix __clzsi2() logic
Fix the incorrect return value of __clzsi2() function.

Fixes: e795b90 (RISC-V: Add libgcc helpers for clz)

Signed-off-by: Tuan Phan <tphan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 18:10:18 +02:00
Daniel Axtens 75e38e86e7 efi: Increase default memory allocation to 32 MiB
We have multiple reports of things being slower with a 1 MiB initial static
allocation, and a report (more difficult to nail down) of a boot failure
as a result of the smaller initial allocation.

Make the initial memory allocation 32 MiB.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 17:06:25 +02:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 77653d8a01 commands/efi/lsefisystab: Short text for EFI_CONFORMANCE_PROFILES_TABLE
The EFI_CONFORMANCE_PROFILES_TABLE_GUID is used for a table of GUIDs for conformance
profiles (cf. UEFI specification 2.10, 4.6.5 EFI_CONFORMANCE_PROFILE_TABLE).

The lsefisystab command is used to display installed EFI configuration tables.
Currently it only shows the GUID but not a short text for the table.

Provide a short text for the EFI_CONFORMANCE_PROFILES_TABLE_GUID.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 16:02:53 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o 2e9fa73a04 fs/ext2: Ignore the large_dir incompat feature
Recently, ext4 added the large_dir feature, which adds support for
a 3 level htree directory support.

The GRUB supports existing file systems with htree directories by
ignoring their existence, and since the index nodes for the hash tree
look like deleted directory entries (by design), the GRUB can simply do
a brute force O(n) linear search of directories. The same is true for
3 level deep htrees indicated by large_dir feature flag.

Hence, it is safe for the GRUB to ignore the large_dir incompat feature.

Fixes: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?61606

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 16:00:51 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 084dfe6d9c disk/loopback: Support transparent decompression of backing file
A new option is added to the loopback command, -D or --decompress, which
when specified transparently decompresses the backing file. This allows
compressed images to be used as if they were uncompressed.

Add documentation to support this change.

Suggested-by: Li Gen <ligenlive@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 15:45:30 +02:00
Li Gen 0865019b08 commands/read: Fix overflow in grub_getline()
Store returned value from grub_getkey() in int instead of char to
prevent throwing away the extended bits. This was a problem because,
for instance, the left arrow key press would return
(GRUB_TERM_EXTENDED | 0x4b), which would have the GRUB_TERM_EXTENDED
thrown away leaving 0x4b or 'K'. These extended keys should either
work as intended or do nothing. This change has them do nothing,
instead of inserting a key not pressed by the user.

Signed-off-by: Li Gen <ligenlive@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 15:38:39 +02:00
Masahiro Matsuya 2c1425b8f0 net/drivers/ieee1275/ofnet: Fix incorrect netmask
The netmask configured in firmware is not respected on ppc64 (big endian).
When 255.255.252.0 is set as netmask in firmware, the following is the
value of bootpath string in grub_ieee1275_parse_bootpath():

  /vdevice/l-lan@30000002:speed=auto,duplex=auto,192.168.88.10,,192.168.89.113,192.168.88.1,5,5,255.255.252.0,512

The netmask in this bootpath is not a problem, since it's a value specified
in firmware. But the value of subnet_mask.ipv4 was set with 0xfffffc00, and
__builtin_ctz(~grub_le_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)) returned 16 (not 22).
As a result, 16 was used for netmask wrongly:

  1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100 0000 0000 # subnet_mask.ipv4(=0xfffffc00)
  0000 0000 1111 1100 1111 1111 1111 1111 # grub_le_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)
  1111 1111 0000 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 # ~grub_le_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)

and the count of zero with __builtin_ctz() can be 16. This patch changes
it as below:

  1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100 0000 0000 # subnet_mask.ipv4(=0xfffffc00)
  0000 0000 1111 1100 1111 1111 1111 1111 # grub_le_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)
  1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100 0000 0000 # grub_be_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)
  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0011 1111 1111 # ~grub_be_to_cpu32(subnet_mask.ipv4)

The count of zero with __builtin_clz() can be 22 (clz counts the number
of one bits preceding the most significant zero bit).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Matsuya <mmatsuya@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 15:15:42 +02:00
Ross Philipson 170f17734a loader/i386/bsd: Initialize BSD relocator state variables
Numerous register fields in the relocator state are simply not
used depending on the relocator. This causes Coverity to flag
these fields but there is no real bug here. Simply initializing
the variable to {0} solves the issue. Fixed in the else case too
for consistency.

Fixes: CID 396932

Signed-off-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-10-04 14:46:56 +02:00
Robbie Harwood 26031d3b10 efi: Don't display a uefi-firmware entry if it's not supported
Add a new --is-supported option to commands/efi/efifwsetup and
conditionalize display on it.

Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-20 01:26:06 +02:00
Javier Martinez Canillas 1e79bbfbda commands/efi/efifwsetup: Print an error if boot to firmware setup is not supported
The "fwsetup" command is only registered if the firmware supports booting
to the firmware setup UI. But it could be possible that the GRUB config
already contains a "fwsetup" entry, because it was generated in a machine
that has support for this feature.

To prevent users getting an error like:

    error: ../../grub-core/script/function.c:109:can't find command `fwsetup'.

if it is not supported by the firmware, let's just always register the
command but print a more accurate message if the firmware doesn't
support this option.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-20 00:23:18 +02:00
Robbie Harwood dbc641ac92 efi: Make all grub_efi_guid_t variables static
This is believed to result in smaller code.

Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-20 00:23:11 +02:00
Robbie Harwood 01d1953fc5 commands/efi/efifwsetup: Add missing grub_free()s
Each call of grub_efi_get_variable() needs a grub_free().

Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-20 00:19:00 +02:00
Jagannathan Raman a032782c86 fs/zfs/zfs: Pass pointer to dnode_end_t instead of value to fill_fs_info()
Coverity reports that dnode_end_t argument of fill_fs_info() is too
large to pass-by-value. Therefore, replace the argument with a pointer.

Fixes: CID 73631

Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 23:55:50 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt de6921ced3 disk/luks2: Fix decoding of digests and salts with escaped chars
It was reported in the #grub IRC channel on Libera that decryption of
LUKS2 partitions fails with errors about invalid digests and/or salts.
In all of these cases, what failed was decoding the Base64
representation of these, where the encoded data contained invalid
characters.

As it turns out, the root cause is that json-c, which is used by
cryptsetup to read and write the JSON header, will escape some
characters by prepending a backslash when writing JSON strings by
default. Most importantly, json-c also escapes the forward slash, which
is part of the Base64 alphabet. Because GRUB doesn't know to unescape
such characters, decoding this string will rightfully fail.

Interestingly, this issue has until now only been reported by users of
Ubuntu 18.04. And a bit of digging in fact reveals that cryptsetup has
changed the logic in a054206d (Suppress useless slash escaping in json
lib, 2018-04-20), which has been released with cryptsetup v2.0.3. Ubuntu
18.04 is still shipping with cryptsetup v2.0.2 though, which explains
why this is not a more frequent issue.

Fix the issue by using our new grub_json_unescape() helper function
that handles unescaping for us.

Reported-by: Afdal
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@net-space.pl>
2022-08-19 23:55:50 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt b4055ebb8b lib/json/json: Add function to unescape JSON-encoded strings
JSON strings require certain characters to be encoded, either by using
a single reverse solidus character "\" for a set of popular characters,
or by using a Unicode representation of "\uXXXXX". The jsmn library
doesn't handle unescaping for us, so we must implement this functionality
for ourselves.

Add a new function grub_json_unescape() that takes a potentially
escaped JSON string as input and returns a new unescaped string.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@net-space.pl>
2022-08-19 23:55:50 +02:00
Nikita Ermakov 5730424cb9 loader: Drop argv[] argument in grub_initrd_load()
In the case of an error grub_initrd_load() uses argv[] to print the
filename that caused the error. It is also possible to obtain the
filename from the file handles and there is no need to duplicate that
information in argv[], so let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Nikita Ermakov <arei@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 23:55:49 +02:00
Alec Brown 8df6e1c067 loader: Update error conditionals to use enums
In grub-core/loader/i386/bsdXX.c and grub-core/loader/multiboot_elfxx.c, error
conditionals are simplified to statements such as "if (err)". Even though the
assumption that non-zero values give errors is correct, it would be clearer and
more consistent to compare these conditionals to GRUB_ERR_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 22:37:21 +02:00
Alec Brown ddb6c1bafb elf: Validate number of elf program header table entries
In bsdXX.c and multiboot_elfxx.c, e_phnum is used to obtain the number of
program header table entries, but it wasn't being checked if the value was
there.

According to the elf(5) manual page,
"If the number of entries in the program header table is larger than or equal to
PN_XNUM (0xffff), this member holds PN_XNUM (0xffff) and the real number of
entries in the program header table is held in the sh_info member of the
initial entry in section header table.  Otherwise, the sh_info member of the
initial entry contains the value zero."

Since this check wasn't being made, grub_elfXX_get_phnum() is being added to
elfXX.c to make this check and use e_phnum if it doesn't have PN_XNUM as a
value, else use sh_info. We also need to make sure e_phnum isn't greater than
PN_XNUM and sh_info isn't less than PN_XNUM.

Note that even though elf.c and elfXX.c are located in grub-core/kern, they are
compiled as modules and don't need the EXPORT_FUNC() macro to define the functions
in elf.h.

Also, changed casts of phnum to match variables being set as well as dropped
casts when unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 22:27:51 +02:00
Alec Brown 385d906007 elf: Validate elf section header table index for section name string table
In multiboot_elfxx.c, e_shstrndx is used to obtain the section header table
index of the section name string table, but it wasn't being checked if the value
was there.

According to the elf(5) manual page,
"If the index of section name string table section is larger than or equal to
SHN_LORESERVE (0xff00), this member holds SHN_XINDEX (0xffff) and the real
index of the section name string table section is held in the sh_link member of
the initial entry in section header table. Otherwise, the sh_link member of the
initial entry in section header table contains the value zero."

Since this check wasn't being made, grub_elfXX_get_shstrndx() is being added to
elfXX.c to make this check and use e_shstrndx if it doesn't have SHN_XINDEX as a
value, else use sh_link. We also need to make sure e_shstrndx isn't greater than
or equal to SHN_LORESERVE and sh_link isn't less than SHN_LORESERVE.

Note that even though elf.c and elfXX.c are located in grub-core/kern, they are
compiled as modules and don't need the EXPORT_FUNC() macro to define the functions
in elf.h.

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 22:26:53 +02:00
Alec Brown 27a14a8ae2 elf: Validate number of elf section header table entries
In bsdXX.c and multiboot_elfxx.c, e_shnum is used to obtain the number of
section header table entries, but it wasn't being checked if the value was
there.

According to the elf(5) manual page,
"If the number of entries in the section header table is larger than or equal to
SHN_LORESERVE (0xff00), e_shnum holds the value zero and the real number of
entries in the section header table is held in the sh_size member of the initial
entry in section header table. Otherwise, the sh_size member of the initial
entry in the section header table holds the value zero."

Since this check wasn't being made, grub_elfXX_get_shnum() is being added to
elfXX.c to make this check and use whichever member doesn't have a value of
zero. If both are zero, then we must return an error. We also need to make sure
that e_shnum doesn't have a value greater than or equal to SHN_LORESERVE and
sh_size isn't less than SHN_LORESERVE.

In order to get this function to work, the type ElfXX_Shnum is being added where
Elf32_Shnum defines Elf32_Word and Elf64_Shnum defines Elf64_Xword. This new
type is needed because if shnum obtains a value from sh_size, sh_size could be
of type El32_Word for Elf32_Shdr structures or Elf64_Xword for Elf64_Shdr
structures.

Note that even though elf.c and elfXX.c are located in grub-core/kern, they are
compiled as modules and don't need the EXPORT_FUNC() macro to define the functions
in elf.h.

For a few smaller changes, changed casts of shnum to match variables being set
as well as dropped casts when unnecessary and fixed spacing errors in bsdXX.c.
Also, shnum is an unsigned integer and is compared to int i in multiboot_elfxx.c,
it should be unsigned to match shnum.

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 22:26:35 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 69edb31205 loader/arm64/linux: Remove magic number header field check
The "ARM\x64" magic number in the file header identifies an image as one
that implements the bare metal boot protocol, allowing the loader to
simply move the file to a suitably aligned address in memory, with
sufficient headroom for the trailing .bss segment (the required memory
size is described in the header as well).

Note of this matters for GRUB, as it only supports EFI boot. EFI does
not care about this magic number, and nor should GRUB: this prevents us
from booting other PE linux images, such as the generic EFI zboot
decompressor, which is a pure PE/COFF image, and does not implement the
bare metal boot protocol.

So drop the magic number check.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 21:48:16 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 0b44244025 disk/cryptodisk: Support encrypted volumes using detached headers on a partition
Update the read hook to take into account encrypted volumes on a partition.
GRUB disk read hooks supply an absolute sector number at which the read is
started from. If the encrypted volume is in a partition, the sector number
given to the read hook will be offset by the number of the sector at the
start of the partition. The read hook then needs to subtract the partition
start from the supplied sector to get the correct start sector for the read
into the detached header file.

Reported-by: brutser <brutser@perso.be>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Tested-by: brutser <brutser@perso.be>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-19 20:49:31 +02:00
Peter Jones 8812755d97 kern/i386/tsc_pmtimer: Make pmtimer tsc calibration not take 51 seconds to fail
On my laptop running at 2.4GHz, if I run a VM where tsc calibration
using pmtimer will fail presuming a broken pmtimer, it takes ~51 seconds
to do so (as measured with the stopwatch on my phone), with a tsc delta
of 0x1cd1c85300, or around 125 billion cycles.

If instead of trying to wait for 5-200ms to show up on the pmtimer, we
try to wait for 5-200us, it decides it's broken in ~0x2626aa0 TSCs, aka
~2.4 million cycles, or more or less instantly.

Additionally, this reading the pmtimer was returning 0xffffffff anyway,
and that's obviously an invalid return. I've added a check for that and
0 so we don't bother waiting for the test if what we're seeing is dead
pins with no response at all.

If "debug" includes "pmtimer", you will see one of the following three
outcomes. If pmtimer gives all 0 or all 1 bits, you will see:

  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 1
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 2
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 3
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 4
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 5
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 6
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 7
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 8
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 9
  pmtimer: 0xffffff bad_reads: 10
  timer is broken; giving up.

This outcome was tested using qemu+kvm with UEFI (OVMF) firmware and
these options: -machine pc-q35-2.10 -cpu Broadwell-noTSX

If pmtimer gives any other bit patterns but is not actually marching
forward fast enough to use for clock calibration, you will see:

  pmtimer delta is 0x0 (1904 iterations)
  tsc delta is implausible: 0x2626aa0

This outcome was tested using GRUB patched to not ignore bad reads using
qemu+kvm with UEFI (OVMF) firmware, and these options:
-machine pc-q35-2.10 -cpu Broadwell-noTSX

If pmtimer actually works, you'll see something like:

  pmtimer delta is 0xdff
  tsc delta is 0x278756

This outcome was tested using qemu+kvm with UEFI (OVMF) firmware, and
these options: -machine pc-i440fx-2.4 -cpu Broadwell-noTSX

I've also tested this outcome on a real Intel Xeon E3-1275v3 on an Intel
Server Board S1200V3RPS using the SDV.RP.B8 "Release" build here:
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/674448/firmware-update-for-the-intel-server-board-s1200rp-uefi-development-kit-release-vb8.html

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-10 14:24:46 +02:00
Glenn Washburn a768876c0d disk/luks2: Continue trying all keyslots even if there are some failures
luks2_get_keyslot() can fail for a variety of reasons that do not necessarily
mean the next keyslot should not be tried (e.g. a new kdf type). So always
try the next slot. This will make GRUB more resilient to non-spec json data
that 3rd party systems may add. We do not care if some of the keyslots are
unusable, only if there is at least one that is.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-10 14:24:46 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 294c0501e9 efi: Add efitextmode command for getting/setting the text mode resolution
This command is meant to behave similarly to the "mode" command of the EFI
Shell application. In addition to allowing mode selection by giving the
number of columns and rows as arguments, the command allows specifying the
mode number to select the mode. Also supported are the arguments "min" and
"max", which set the mode to the minimum and maximum mode respectively as
calculated by the columns * rows of that mode.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-08-10 14:22:16 +02:00
Robbie Harwood e43f3d93b2 fs/fat: Don't error when mtime is 0
In the wild, we occasionally see valid ESPs where some file modification
times are 0. For instance:

    ├── [Dec 31  1979]  EFI
    │   ├── [Dec 31  1979]  BOOT
    │   │   ├── [Dec 31  1979]  BOOTX64.EFI
    │   │   └── [Dec 31  1979]  fbx64.efi
    │   └── [Jun 27 02:41]  fedora
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  BOOTX64.CSV
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  fonts
    │       ├── [Mar 14 03:35]  fw
    │       │   ├── [Mar 14 03:35]  fwupd-359c1169-abd6-4a0d-8bce-e4d4713335c1.cap
    │       │   ├── [Mar 14 03:34]  fwupd-9d255c4b-2d88-4861-860d-7ee52ade9463.cap
    │       │   └── [Mar 14 03:34]  fwupd-b36438d8-9128-49d2-b280-487be02d948b.cap
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  fwupdx64.efi
    │       ├── [May 10 10:47]  grub.cfg
    │       ├── [Jun  3 12:38]  grub.cfg.new.new
    │       ├── [May 10 10:41]  grub.cfg.old
    │       ├── [Jun 27 02:41]  grubenv
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  grubx64.efi
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  mmx64.efi
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  shim.efi
    │       ├── [Dec 31  1979]  shimx64.efi
    │       └── [Dec 31  1979]  shimx64-fedora.efi
    └── [Dec 31  1979]  FSCK0000.REC

    5 directories, 17 files

This causes grub-probe failure, which in turn causes grub-mkconfig
failure. They are valid filesystems that appear intact, and the Linux
FAT stack is able to mount and manipulate them without complaint.

The check for mtime of 0 has been present since
20def1a3c3 (fat: support file
modification times).

Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 19:20:53 +02:00
Robbie Harwood 92005be6d8 kern/fs: The grub_fs_probe() should dprint errors from filesystems
When filesystem detection fails, all that's currently debug-logged is
a series of messages like:

    grub-core/kern/fs.c:56:fs: Detecting ntfs...
    grub-core/kern/fs.c:76:fs: ntfs detection failed.

repeated for each filesystem. Any messages provided to grub_error() by
the filesystem are lost, and one has to break out gdb to figure out what
went wrong.

With this change, one instead sees:

    grub-core/kern/fs.c:56:fs: Detecting fat...
    grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:357:hostdisk: reusing open device
    `/path/to/device'
    grub-core/kern/fs.c:77:fs: error: invalid modification timestamp for /.
    grub-core/kern/fs.c:79:fs: fat detection failed.

in the debug prints.

Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 19:20:53 +02:00
Ross Philipson f7f453e0bf lib/relocator: Initialize local relocator subchunk struct to all zeros
The way the code is written the tofree variable would never be passed to
the free_subchunk() function uninitialized. Coverity cannot determine
this and flags the situation as "Using uninitialized value...". The fix
is just to initialize the local struct.

Fixes: CID 314016

Signed-off-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 19:20:53 +02:00
Lu Ken 4c76565b6c efi/tpm: Add EFI_CC_MEASUREMENT_PROTOCOL support
The EFI_CC_MEASUREMENT_PROTOCOL abstracts the measurement for virtual firmware
in confidential computing environment. It is similar to the EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL.
It was proposed by Intel and ARM and approved by UEFI organization.

It is defined in Intel GHCI specification: https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/726790 .
The EDKII header file is available at https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/blob/master/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/CcMeasurement.h .

Signed-off-by: Lu Ken <ken.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 19:18:56 +02:00
Lu Ken ef8679b645 commands/efi/tpm: Use grub_strcpy() instead of grub_memcpy()
The event description is a string, so using grub_strcpy() is cleaner than
using grub_memcpy().

Signed-off-by: Lu Ken <ken.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 19:12:26 +02:00
Lu Ken 922898573e commands/efi/tpm: Refine the status of log event
1. Use macro GRUB_ERR_NONE instead of hard code 0.
2. Keep lowercase of the first char for the status string of log event.

Signed-off-by: Lu Ken <ken.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-27 15:23:52 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 351c9c2fd0 disk: Replace code that calculates the log of sector size with grub_log2ull()
Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-04 14:43:26 +02:00
Glenn Washburn 1deb521452 cryptodisk: Add support for using detached header files
Using the disk read hook mechanism, setup a read hook on the source disk
which will read from the given header file during the scan and recovery
cryptodisk backend functions. Disk read hooks are executed after the data
has been read from the disk. This is okay, because the read hook is given
the read buffer before its sent back to the caller. In this case, the hook
can then overwrite the data read from the disk device with data from the
header file sent in as the read hook data. This is transparent to the
read caller. Since the callers of this function have just opened the
source disk, there are no current read hooks, so there's no need to
save/restore them nor consider if they should be called or not.

This hook assumes that the header is at the start of the volume, which
is not the case for some formats (e.g. GELI). So GELI will return an
error if a detached header is specified. It also can only be used
with formats where the detached header file can be written to the
first blocks of the volume and the volume could still be unlocked.
So the header file can not be formatted differently from the on-disk
header. If these assumpts are not met, detached header file processing
must be specially handled in the cryptodisk backend module.

The hook will be called potentially many times by a backend. This is fine
because of the assumptions mentioned and the read hook reads from absolute
offsets and is stateless.

Also add a --header (short -H) option to cryptomount which takes a file
argument.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-04 14:43:25 +02:00
Glenn Washburn f5a92e6040 disk: Allow read hook callback to take read buffer to potentially modify it
It will be desirable in the future to allow having the read hook modify the
data passed back from a read function call on a disk or file. This adds that
infrastructure and has no impact on code flow for existing uses of the read
hook. Also changed is that now when the read hook callback is called it can
also indicate what error code should be sent back to the read caller.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2022-07-04 14:43:25 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt 1df2934822 kern/efi/mm: Implement runtime addition of pages
Adjust the interface of grub_efi_mm_add_regions() to take a set of
GRUB_MM_ADD_REGION_* flags, which most notably is currently only the
GRUB_MM_ADD_REGION_CONSECUTIVE flag. This allows us to set the function
up as callback for the memory subsystem and have it call out to us in
case there's not enough pages available in the current heap.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-07-04 14:43:17 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt 15a0156989 kern/efi/mm: Pass up errors from add_memory_regions()
The function add_memory_regions() is currently only called on system
initialization to allocate a fixed amount of pages. As such, it didn't
need to return any errors: in case it failed, we cannot proceed anyway.
This will change with the upcoming support for requesting more memory
from the firmware at runtime, where it doesn't make sense anymore to
fail hard.

Refactor the function to return an error to prepare for this. Note that
this does not change the behaviour when initializing the memory system
because grub_efi_mm_init() knows to call grub_fatal() in case
grub_efi_mm_add_regions() returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-07-04 14:38:57 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt 96a7ea29e3 kern/efi/mm: Extract function to add memory regions
In preparation of support for runtime-allocating additional memory
region, this patch extracts the function to retrieve the EFI memory
map and add a subset of it to GRUB's own memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-07-04 14:36:15 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt 938c3760b8 kern/efi/mm: Always request a fixed number of pages on init
When initializing the EFI memory subsystem, we will by default request
a quarter of the available memory, bounded by a minimum/maximum value.
Given that we're about to extend the EFI memory system to dynamically
request additional pages from the firmware as required, this scaling of
requested memory based on available memory will not make a lot of sense
anymore.

Remove this logic as a preparatory patch such that we'll instead defer
to the runtime memory allocator. Note that ideally, we'd want to change
this after dynamic requesting of pages has been implemented for the EFI
platform. But because we'll need to split up initialization of the
memory subsystem and the request of pages from the firmware, we'd have
to duplicate quite some logic at first only to remove it afterwards
again. This seems quite pointless, so we instead have patches slightly
out of order.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-07-04 14:25:41 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt 887f98f0db mm: Allow dynamically requesting additional memory regions
Currently, all platforms will set up their heap on initialization of the
platform code. While this works mostly fine, it poses some limitations
on memory management on us. Most notably, allocating big chunks of
memory in the gigabyte range would require us to pre-request this many
bytes from the firmware and add it to the heap from the beginning on
some platforms like EFI. As this isn't needed for most configurations,
it is inefficient and may even negatively impact some usecases when,
e.g., chainloading. Nonetheless, allocating big chunks of memory is
required sometimes, where one example is the upcoming support for the
Argon2 key derival function in LUKS2.

In order to avoid pre-allocating big chunks of memory, this commit
implements a runtime mechanism to add more pages to the system. When
a given allocation cannot be currently satisfied, we'll call a given
callback set up by the platform's own memory management subsystem,
asking it to add a memory area with at least "n" bytes. If this
succeeds, we retry searching for a valid memory region, which should
now succeed.

If this fails, we try asking for "n" bytes, possibly spread across
multiple regions, in hopes that region merging means that we end up
with enough memory for things to work out.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
2022-07-04 14:25:41 +02:00